Manumitra.

Building a More Humane World.

Manumitra : Humane Dog Population Management

The Manumitra project, an integral initiative of The Jane Goodall Institute Nepal, stands as a testament to the transformative power of fostering humane relationships between humans and dogs. Rooted in the Sanskrit words “Manu” for a human, and “Mitra” for a friend, Manumitra summarizes the essence of a profound bond that transcends mere companionship. Initiated in 2016 by the Kathmandu Metropolitan City’s Urban Health Division, this project addresses critical issues surrounding street dog populations in Nepal, with a vision that extends beyond the conservative realms of animal welfare.

Dog bites account for an unbelievable 98% of the reported cases of rabies in Nepal

which has severe effects and kills hundreds of lives each year. The Manumitra project was created as an immediate response to this public health emergency to create a sustainable ‘One Health’ concept. With a history of inhumane dog management practices and no federal legislation managing the prevention of rabies or animal welfare, it was clear that a paradigm change in strategy was required. A Memorandum of Understanding between Humane Society International, The Jane Goodall Institute Nepal, and the Kathmandu Metropolitan City Office indicated the beginning of the initiative and opened the door for a joint effort to reconsider dog management.

Dogs Humanely Sterilized

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Vaccinated

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Rabies Response

The Manumitra Project, funded by Humane Society International and running from 2016 to 2022, successfully sterilized and vaccinated more than 1,900 dogs in Kathmandu Metropolitan City. This initiative established Animal Management Assistant (AMA) groups to promote responsible street dog care and raise community awareness and has worked effortlessly in the spaying, neutering, and rabies vaccination to the stret dogs og KMC. The AMA teams played a crucial role in managing street dogs and educating local communities about proper dog care.
In the various regions of Kathmandu metropolitan, Dog Managed Zones have been established and dogs are vaccinated and sterilized, which marks the success of the Manumitra project. The establishment of Animal Management Committees in 32 KMC wards supports the essential role performed by Animal Management Committees. The project’s beneficial effects are evident not just in Kathmandu but also in nearby municipalities including Mahalaxmi and Kirtipur. Additionally, the project has expanded to Madhesh province where we have worked with the local municipalities to neuter and spay more than 1000 dogs till March of 2024. These municipalities are Aurahi, Matihani, Bhangaha, Bardibas. Sonama and Birgunj.